LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
22-10-22
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I have been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of " patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations and come up with diagnosis and treatment plan.
A 54 years male patient came to OPD with chief complaint of cold and cough with sputum since 7days. And noticing evening rise of body temperature.
HOPI :
It is apparently asymptomatic until 10 days ago , then he developed
- cough associated with expectoration
mucoid quantity- 1 cupfilled per day
-no haemoptysis
-not foul smelling
* SOB G-1 to G-2 MMRC , normal progressive
orthopenia , PND
* Fever - low grade, continuous evening rise of temperature
- no H/O chest pain / pedal edema
- no H/O abdominal pain / constipation/ hemetemesis
-no H/O chest trauma
PAST HISTORY:
k/c/o HTN
No similar complaints in the past
n/k/c/o T2DM /CAD /Thyroid/Epilepsy
k/c/o Ischemic CVA since one yr ( on medication)
FAMILY HISTORY:
Not significant
PERSONAL HISTORY:
Appetite: normal ( mixed diet )
Bowel and bladder movements: normal
Sleep adequate
Alcohol and smoking: since 40 years - now stopped
General examination : patient was conscious, coherent, cooperative.
VITALS:
PR : 90 bpm regular
BP : 120/80 mm/b
Sp O2 : 96 %CRA
CVS : S1 S2 +
RS : B/L air entry + , Inspiration crepts + , L+ MA , , , L+ IMA
ON PALPATION : soft non tender
CNS no findings.
INVESTIGATION:
URINE ANALYSIS:Color : pale yellow
Quantity: 10 ml
Appearance: clear
BLOOD UREA: 32 mg %
CREATININE: 1.3 mg %
DIAGNOSIS:
LRTI R/O pulmonary kochs with systemic HTN ,
right lower lobe consolidation
Acute exacerbation of COPD.
MEDICATION:
after little progress
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